The Dan Nhi is popular among
several ethnic groups in Vietnam. It is also referred to as Dan Co in southern
provinces of Viet Nam.
The Dan Nhi is somewhat a
sort of vertical violin with two strings, held in front of the player like a
small cello and played with a bow. In the past, Dan Nhi strings were made from
silk, but today Dan Nhi craftsfolk prefer metal. The frets on the neck are made
from horse-tail hair, and the body is covered with snake skin. The bow is made
of bamboo or wood and fitted with horsehair. The hair goes through the space
between the strings.
The sound of the Dan Nhi is
said to imitate that of a singer. It can be played in either short staccato
notes or longer chords and can be played slow or fast to suit any composition.
The Dan Nhi is capable of
great flexibility in range, tone, and dynamics. The sound of the Dan Nhi is
said to imitate that of a singer. It can be played in either short staccato
notes or longer chords and can be played slow or fast to suit any composition.
There are three holding
positions: The cornet is pressed against the musician's hip as he or she walks.
The wooden resonant box is held between the musician's knees if sitting on a
stool. The cylinder is held between the musician's feet if sitting on the
ground.
The two-string fiddle, with
its melodious sounds, can express the subtle mood of a human's soul. Due to its
diverse use, the Dan Nhi is dispensable in traditional musical orchestras.
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